Thursday, 30 April 2009

Alleviating poverty in Bangladesh


Ratankandi is a thin, sandy strip of an island that sits in what is known in Bangladesh as the Jamuna river and in India as the Ganges. Every year the island floods and the 100 families living on it know that it is only a matter of time before Ratankandi is washed entirely away. They are among the poorest people in the country.
But 40 women among them now work for a thriving company called Hathay Bunano (translates as hand-made) that sells hand-knitted baby clothes and toys to customers in Europe, Australia and the US.
A nearby primary school is the only regular service that the government provides for them. There is no electricity, no clinic and only one very simple little kiosk-shop.
On average, the several million people living on Bangladesh's river-islands, known as chars, are forced by the destructive power of the river to move home at least five times in their lives.

The work is done in a simple, one-roomed tin building that Hathay Bunano rents from a villager. The women sit on the floor, some with their babies beside them, and knit the different products.
Hathay Bunano employs more than 3,500 women across Bangladesh
Their quirky designs are winning more and more customers abroad. At the moment the women are working on finger puppets of animals, rattles that look like biscuits and large, soft, red-square robots.
The decision to work on Ratankandi island was made by Hathay Bunano's British-Bangladeshi founders, Samantha and Gollum Morshed.
They felt that if we could create export quality products in the middle of nowhere, where there is no electricity and no other services, they could create these products anywhere.
"We have chosen to work in rural areas and some of the hardest areas of Bangladesh in order to provide employment for people who really need it. We believe very strongly that the most effective way of alleviating poverty in this country is by creating employment."
So far, they have been amazingly successful. Hathay Bunano began operations with a tiny investment of $400 and 12 trainees in December 2004.
It now has a healthy and growing turnover and employs more than 3,500 women at 32 sites across Bangladesh.
The Morsheds are confident of weathering the global economic storm as orders are still coming in.
All profits are put back into the company and the women can earn 25% more than the Bangladesh legal minimum. They are also able to spend their earnings in their own villages, where it will really help.
By comparison, most of the five million workers employed in Bangladesh's thriving garment export industry have had to leave their rural homes to work in the factories.
They spend a large chunk on the wages on paying rents, even though most end up in slums.
The Morsheds believe their business model - of taking jobs into the countryside - is a more effective way of tackling poverty. They also think their approach has a more sustainable future than that of non-governmental organisations, which rely on handouts.
"Unless you make a profit I think it is impossible to help people in a long-term sustainable way. The strength of our organisation is that regardless of whether we receive any donations we will sustain and continue to grow," Samantha Morshed says.

Tuesday, 21 April 2009

Archbishop urges parents re-think






Attitudes towards parenting need a radical re-think, the Archbishop of Wales has said.
In a speech to the Church in Wales' governing body in Llandudno, Dr Barry Morgan said parents must work hard to spend quality time with their children.


He said: "In our busyness and self-absorption we have simply lost sight of the big picture."
Dr Morgan said children were facing "huge social problems" and growing up in a society which fostered "greed".
Parents should be given help and advice to support them through difficult times, Dr Morgan added.




Dr Morgan said: "The recession is not something we can lay at the door of 'them' - the drunken youngsters, unmarried mothers, knife-carrying youths, anti-social gangs..."
"Its causes well and truly belong to 'us' - comfortable Britain."



Parents may know the "real needs" of children, said Dr Morgan, but "frequently refuse to recognise that these often come at a personal cost to our own needs and desires - be they compromises in our earning capacity or career development, or commitment to work at a relationship.
Children are the "responsibility of both parents", who should work hard to prevent family break-ups, he said.






Dr Morgan, 62, who is married with two children, stressed: "I am not saying that a woman's place is in the home. Fathers are no less important than mothers in a child's life.
"Nor am I saying that parents must stay together at all costs.
"Where there is a high level of conflict that cannot be resolved, or an abusive relationship, the child would obviously be better served if the parents separate."



He said children and young people are facing "huge social problems", exacerbated by the credit crunch, because they are growing up in a society that fosters "greed and individualism".



Turning to sex education, Dr Morgan said: "We have the highest teenage pregnancy rate in Europe."
He said that schoolchildren should be taught about the commitment and responsibility involved in parenting, alongside education about sex and contraception.
Dr Morgan said: "We need to be teaching these basic concepts, as well as parent-craft, from an early age.
"Particularly to those who have not experienced it first hand, and not simply informing them about the mechanics of a sexual relationship and contraception divorced from the basic concepts of love, responsibility and self-respect."




http://www.bridgnorth-anglican.org/

Monday, 9 February 2009

Synod to discuss woman bishops


The governing body of the Church of England is to open a meeting which will consider how to introduce women bishops to the Church.
The decision to ordain women as bishops has already been made in principle, but the Synod will consider specific plans.
This will include a system of male alternatives for parishes which reject oversight from a woman.
The Roman Catholic Archbishop of Westminster is also to address members on relations between the two churches.
The Synod decided last summer to press ahead with the ordination of women bishops, angering traditionalists by denying them the legal right to opt out of the control of a woman bishop and into special dioceses headed by male alternatives.
However, a draft law to be discussed this week would provide for male "complementary" bishops, to look after parishes unwilling to accept a woman.
Some traditionalist clergy say they will join the Catholic Church if they are not given sufficient exemptions from serving under women bishops.
When he addresses the Synod, the leader of the Roman Catholic Church in England and Wales, Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, is expected to express his regret about divisions in the Church of England.
The cardinal is expected to say that Catholics need a united Anglican Church to work for shared Christian aims in Britain.
www.bridgnorth-anglican.org

Saturday, 7 February 2009

Church response to the recession


The Church of England General Synod is preparing for a special debate next week on the causes and the impact of the recession. Many parishes have seen a big increase in people looking for help.

Already churches are including the growing levels of unemployment in their weekly and daily prayers.
The subject is mentioned in sermons. It will not be long when every one of us will know a friend, relative or neighbour whose life would be devastated by the impact of the recession.

Is the church becoming a greater focal point in these recessional times?
It might be the loss of employment, the lack of income from savings or even the total loss of savings altogether.
So what are we to do?
We need to be vigilant
Churches are well placed both geographically and socially, in the communities where they exist, to get to know fairly quickly who and how local people have been affected.
Their response is critically important.
A great deal more emphasis on pastoral care and support by both lay and ordained members of churches needs to be put into action; ready to visit, listen, advise and help those badly affected.
The age of proclamation has gone.

It is out on the street that the Pastors can really make a difference
The new imperative for churches of all dominations, is to engage in incarnational ministry; the kind of ministry established by Christ Himself.
By going to where the people are, in the market places, the workplace, hospitals, schools etc; church members will find plenty of individuals in need of support and help.

Thursday, 18 December 2008

England's Church




The Archbishop of Canterbury has said separating the Church from the state would not be "the end of the world". Dr Rowan Williams said there would be benefits in the disestablishment of the Church of England. There was a "certain integrity" in decisions made by the Church not having to be "nodded through by Parliament afterwards". But he rejected the idea of a disestablished Church in England in the near future.


Establishment of the Church of England - with the Queen at its head and the prime minister responsible for senior appointments - gives it special influence denied to other Churches but it also means laws passed by its governing synod have to be confirmed by Parliament.


Dr Williams, a former Archbishop of Wales, where the Church is disestablished, said: "I can see that it's by no means the end of the world if the establishment disappears. "The strength of it is that the last vestiges of state sanction disappeared, so when you took a vote at the Welsh synod, it didn't have to be nodded through by Parliament afterwards. There is a certain integrity to that."
He said he would oppose disestablishment if it was motivated by secularists "trying to push religion into the private sphere".


"I believe the Church exists because of God, not because of the state," he said.
"At the moment the Church of England is in its established position, a helpful umbrella for other faith organisations, a foot in the door of secular society, and I'd be very loathe to lose that.
"I think society would lose from it as well."


Church of England said: "The government has repeatedly stressed the value it places on the establishment of the Church of England as something valued by people of all faiths and none.
"The Church is honoured to perform this service to the nation, which embraces a wide range of aspects - from the parish system and bishops in the House of Lords, to church schools and helping the nation mark important events."


http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7789192.stm

http://anglosaxonanglicans.org/origins/cofe.htm

http://www.anglican.org/index.html


http://www.bridgnorth-anglican.org/

Wednesday, 17 December 2008

Christmas isn't like it used to be


We can trace the history of Christmas back to Saturnalia, the Roman festival where everything was turned on its head. The slave would act the master and vice versa. Presents were exchanged within families.

If we go on to the Middle Ages we would find a Christmas that differed from the Victorian vision.

Victorians romanticised childhood and put them at the centre of things.

Pre-Victorian Christmases were social in the wider sense - less the nuclear family, more adult, more convivial. It wasn't so family centred it could be wilder instead of this wonderful sweet celebration at home. You might go to a special church service and drink at the tavern.
The rise to dominance of Puritanism during the English Civil War led to a period of sporadic assaults on the Christmas tradition. When Puritans opposed Christmas they felt the partying had taken over.

By the end of the 18th Century, Christmas had declined in importance as a holiday. But in the 19th Century it enjoyed a resurgence in Britain that spread across the Atlantic and helped shape the way much of the world celebrates it today. Charles Dickens played a big part in it, setting out in his novels a vision of Christmas that people could re-engage with.



Although many would say Dickens was the inventor of the Victorian Christmas, he based it very much on the 18th Century - stagecoaches in snowy lanes, jovial landlords, squires giving presents to the poor and presiding over groaning tables.

One of the key aspects for us about Christmas is a break from work - a couple of weeks for the luckiest. But in Victorian times Christmas Day was often just another day of grimy toil.

And there were plenty of new traditions. The tree, the turkey, Christmas cards and crackers all came to a prominent place in the celebrations.

Many believe it was Queen Charlotte, wife of George III, who first brought the German Christmas tree concept to Britain. The idea of a fir tree festooned with decorations and candles did not immediately catch on, having to wait until its enthusiastic adoption by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.

Turkey had been in the country for centuries, but only in the 19th Century started to make its journey to Christmas meal, finally achieved after World War II.


If there is one significant element that truly can be said to have been lost from the Christmas experience it is the exhortations to a personal brand of charity.

Tuesday, 16 December 2008

Give a special present this Christmas - Give blood


The age limit which prevents regular blood donors from continuing to give blood beyond their 70th birthday has been scrapped.

There are currently 1.414 million registered blood donors in the UK, with one in ten aged 60 or above.The age limit on blood donations was raised from 65 to 70 in 1998.An age limit was put in place as a precautionary measure to ensure the safety of the donor, but recent evidence from other blood services has shown no harm to donors over the age of 70.

People who have donated in the last two years will be able to continue giving as long as they meet selection rules.

Age Concern, said: "Many older blood donors will welcome the news that their age will no longer prevent them from donating blood, allowing them to continue contributing to this vital service."The change to National Blood Service rules is a great example of how breaking down age barriers brings huge benefits, not only to older people, but society in general."We hope it will encourage other organisations to look carefully at their policies and ensure they don't unnecessarily exclude people because of their age."

Earlier this year some people with diabetes and high blood pressure were cleared to donate blood for the first time.A committee of experts ruled it was safe for these groups to give blood, even if they are taking medication to control their condition.

NHS Blood and Transplant is also asking individuals of all ages to donate blood over Christmas, when supplies often come under intense pressure.On average, the blood services across the UK need 8,200 donations each day to keep up stocks.Blood does not keep for long and so the blood services need to have sufficient stocks to meet demand for between nine and 10 days.

The National Blood Service is not to be confused with the National Health Service.We are an integral part of the NHS, and we guarantee to deliver blood, blood components, blood products and tissues from our 15 blood centres to anywhere in England and North Wales.Naturally, we also ensure that the blood we supply is properly screened and is safe for patients. Every year we collect, test, process, store and issue 2.1 million blood donations. We depend entirely on voluntary donations from the general public, and try to encourage our existing donors to give three times a year. (It's amazing what the promise of a free cup of tea and some biscuits will do...)

The minimum age is 17, and you can book online for a centre near you at a convenient time. Donor sessions are held in halls in villages as well as in towns and the permanent centres such as Birmingham. Check out
www.blood.co.uk for more info or call 0845 7 711 711.